Ifilimu yegilasi yegilasi yemoto luphuculo oludumileyo lwabanini bezithuthi abafuna ukomeleza ubumfihlo, ukunciphisa ilitha, kunye nokuphucula ukukhululeka kokuqhuba. Nangona kunjalo, abaqhubi abaninzi abazi ukuba i-automotive window tinting ixhomekeke kwimimiselo engqongqo eyahluka ukusuka kwilizwe ukuya kwelinye.
Ilizwe ngalinye lase-US linemithetho eyahlukeneyo malunga nokuThunyelelwa kokukhanya okuBonakalayo (VLT%), emisela ukuba kungakanani na ukukhanya okunokudlula kwiifestile ezinombala. Ukungathobeli kunokukhokelela kwisohlwayo, ukusilela ekuhlolweni, okanye nakwimfuneko yokuyisusa ngokupheleleyo ifilimu.
Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ukuba yintoni na i-VLT, indlela imithetho karhulumente ekuchaphazela ngayo ukufakwa kwefestile, iziphumo ze-tint engekho mthethweni, kunye nendlela yokukhetha ukuthobela kunye nomgangatho ophezulu. imoto yeglasi tint filmukusuka kubenzi bhanyabhanya beefestile zeemoto abathembekileyo.
Yintoni i-Visible Light Transmission (VLT%)?
I-VLT% (iPesenteji yoThunyelo loKhanya olubonakalayo) ibhekisa kubungakanani bokukhanya okubonakalayo okunokudlula kwifilimu yefestile yemoto kunye neglasi. Ipesenti esezantsi, kokukhona i-tint imnyama.
- 70% VLT: I-tint ekhanyayo, evumela i-70% yokukhanya ukuba idlule. Ifunwa ngumthetho kumazwe anemigaqo engqongqo.
- 35% VLT: I-tint ephakathi enika ubumfihlo ngelixa ivumela imbonakalo ecacileyo ngaphakathi.
- 20% VLT: I-tint emnyama edla ngokusetyenziswa kwiifestile ezingasemva ukwenzela ubumfihlo.
- 5% VLT (Limo Tint): Ibala elimnyama ngokugqithisileyo, elihlala lisetyenziswa kwiinqwelo-mafutha zeenqwelo-mafutha okanye kwizithuthi zabucala, kodwa akukho mthethweni kumazwe amaninzi kwiifestile zangaphambili.
Urhulumente ngamnye unyanzelisa iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zeVLT ngokusekelwe kwiinkxalabo zokhuseleko, iimfuno zokuthotyelwa komthetho, kunye neemeko zemozulu yendawo.
Imiselwa Njani iMithetho yeTint yefestile yeMoto?
Imithetho ye-tint yefestile yemoto imiselwe ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezininzi, kuquka:
- Ukhuseleko kunye nokubonakala: Ukuqinisekisa ukuba abaqhubi banokubonakala okucacileyo, ngakumbi ebusuku okanye kwiimeko ezimbi zemozulu.
- IiMfuno zokuthotyelwa koMthetho: Ukuvumela amagosa asebupoliseni ukuba abone ngaphakathi kwisithuthi ngexesha lokumisa okuqhelekileyo.
- Imo yezulu eKhethekileyo: Amazwe ashushu anokuvumela i-tints emnyama ukunciphisa ubushushu, ngelixa iindawo ezibandayo zinokuba nemithetho engqongqo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, imigaqo isebenza ku:
- Icala langaphambili leWindows: Kusoloko kufunwa ukuba ne-VLT ephezulu ukugcina ukubonakala kwabaqhubi kunye nokuthotyelwa komthetho.
- IiWindows zecala elingasemva: Ngokubanzi zinezithintelo ezithambileyo ze-VLT%, njengoko azinampembelelo kukubonakala kokuqhuba.
- Ifestile yangasemva: Izithintelo ze-VLT ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni isithuthi sinezipili zecala.
- Windshield Tinting: Uninzi lwamazwe luvumela kuphela i-tinting kwi-strip ephezulu ye-windshield (umgca we-AS-1) ukunqanda ukuphazamiseka.
Isishwankathelo sikarhulumente nesizwe seMithetho yeWindow Tint
Iifestile ezingqongqo zeTint States (IiMfuno zeVLT eziPhezulu)
La mazwe aneminye yeyona migaqo ingqongqo, efuna ukubekwa elubala okuphezulu ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala:
- California: Iifestile zecala langaphambili kufuneka ubuncinane zibe ne-70% ye-VLT; iifestile ezingasemva azinazithintelo.
- Inew York: Zonke iifestile kufuneka zibe ne-70% ye-VLT okanye ngaphezulu, ngaphandle kokukhawulelwa.
- Vermont: Iifestile zecala langaphambili kufuneka zivumele ubuncinci i-70% VLT; iifestile ezingasemva zinemithetho ekhululekile.
Iifestile eziPhakathi zeTint States (Imithetho elungelelanisiweyo)
Amanye amazwe avumela ama-tints amnyama ngelixa egcina imigangatho yokhuseleko:
- eTexas: Ifuna ubuncinane i-25% ye-VLT kwiifestile zecala langaphambili, ngelixa iifestile zangasemva zinokuthi zenziwe mnyama.
- eFlorida: Ivumela i-28% ye-VLT kwiifestile zangaphambili kunye ne-15% kwicala elingasemva nangasemva kweefestile.
- Jojiya: Ifuna i-32% ye-VLT kuzo zonke iifestile ngaphandle kwe-windshield.
I-Lenient Window Tint States (Imida yeVLT ephantsi)
La mazwe anemimiselo ephumle ngakumbi, evumela i-tints emnyama kakhulu:
- eArizona: Ivumela i-33% ye-VLT yeefestile zecala langaphambili kodwa akukho zithintelo kwiifestile ezingasemva.
- Nevada: Ifuna ubuncinane i-35% ye-VLT yeefestile zangaphambili kodwa ivumela naliphi na inqanaba kwiifestile zangasemva.
- ENew Mexico: Ivumela i-20% ye-VLT yeefestile zangaphambili kunye ne-tining engathintelwanga kwiifestile ezingasemva.
- Uninzi lwamazwe avumela kuphela ukuthanta kwi-intshi ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6 eziphezulu kwi-windshield ukuthintela uthintelo kwimbono yomqhubi.
- Amanye amazwe asebenzisa umgca we-AS-1 njengomda osemthethweni we-tinting.
- Amanye amazwe alawula ukuba kungakanani ukukhanya okunokubonakaliswa kwiifestile ezifakwe umbala.
- I-Texas kunye neFlorida zinciphisa ukukhanya kwefestile ukuya kwi-25% ukukhusela ukukhanya.
- I-Iowa ne-New York ziyanqanda izibonda zefestile ezibonisa ngokupheleleyo.
IMimiselo eyongezelelweyo yeTint ekufuneka iqwalaselwe
Windshield Tint Izithintelo
Imida yokuReflectivity
Ukukhululwa kwezonyango kuMatyala aKhethekileyo
Amazwe athile ayavumaukukhululwa kwezonyangokubantu abaneemeko zolusu okanye ukuphazamiseka kokuziva ukukhanya:
- UkufanelekaIimeko ezifana ne-lupus, i-albinism, okanye umhlaza wolusu zinokufaneleka.
- Inkqubo yesicelo: Ingcali yezonyango eqinisekisiweyo kufuneka ibonelele ngamaxwebhu ukuze amkelwe.
- iVLT% evunyiweyo: Amanye amazwe avumela ama-tints amnyama-kunesiqhelo phantsi kwemithetho yokukhululwa.
Iziphumo zeTint yefestile engekho mthethweni
Ukusebenzisa i-tint yefestile yemoto engekho mthethweni kunokukhokelela kwiziphumo ezininzi zomthetho nezemali:
Izohlwayo kunye nezicatshulwa:
- Uninzi lwamazwe lubeka izohlwayo ukusuka kwi-50 yeedola ukuya kwi-250 yeedola ngokungathotyelwa kwe-tint yefestile.
- INew York inesohlwayo esikhulu se-$150 ngefestile nganye.
Imiba yoHlolo kunye noBhaliso:
- Amanye amazwe afuna ukuhlolwa konyaka, kwaye izithuthi ezine-tint engekho mthethweni zinokusilela ezi tshekhi.
- Abaqhubi banokufunwa ukuba basuse okanye batshintshe i-tint ngaphambi kokuba baphumelele ukuhlolwa.
Ukuma kwamapolisa kunye nezilumkiso:
- Amagosa ogcino-mthetho ahlala emisa izithuthi ezinetint emnyama ngokugqithisileyo ukuze ziphinde zihlolwe.
- Aboni abaphinda-phindayo banokujongana nezohlwayo eziphezulu okanye nemiyalelo yokususwa kwetinti enyanzelekileyo.
Indlela yokukhetha iTinti yefestile esemthethweni nekumgangatho ophezulu
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho karhulumente ngelixa usonwabela izibonelelo zeefestile ezinemibala, qwalasela oku kulandelayo:
Qinisekisa iMimiselo yeSizwe
Ngaphambi kokufaka ifilimu yeglasi yeglasi yemoto, jonga iwebhusayithi yeSebe leeMoto zelizwe lakho (i-DMV) kwiimfuno zomthetho zamva nje.
Khetha ifilimu eqinisekisiweyo
Amanye amazwe afuna iifilimu zefestile ukuba ziqinisekiswe ngabavelisi kwaye zibhalwe nge-VLT yazo. Ukukhetha i-tint ekumgangatho ophezulu kwizinto ezihloniphekileyoabavelisi befilimu yefestile yemotoiqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa.
Sebenzisa iiNkonzo zokuFakelo zobuNgcali
- I-tint efakwe ngobungcali ayinakwenzeka ukuba ibe namaqamza, ukuxobuka, okanye imiba yokungalungelelani kakuhle.
- Abafakeli abaqinisekisiweyo bahlala bebonelela ngokusemthethweni kunye nomgangatho ophezulu wokukhetha iifestile ze-tinting ezilungiselelwe imimiselo karhulumente.
- Iifilimu ezikumgangatho ophezulu zivimba ukuya kuthi ga kwi-99% yemitha ye-UV, ukukhusela ingaphakathi lesithuthi kunye nokunciphisa ubungozi bokulimala kwesikhumba.
- Iifilimu ezihlala ixesha elide ziyakwazi ukumelana nemikrwelo, ziqinisekisa ukuba zihlala zisebenza kwaye zinomtsalane iminyaka.
Cinga ngoKhuseleko lwe-UV kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide
Ukucolwa kweefestile zemoto kunika izibonelelo ezininzi, ukusuka ekunyukeni kwabucala ukuya ekuncitshisweni kobushushu kunye nokubengezela. Nangona kunjalo, imithetho yelizwe iyahluka kakhulu, okwenza ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba abaqhubi bajonge imimiselo yendawo ngaphambi kokukhetha i-tint.
I-tining engahambelaniyo inokukhokelela kwisohlwayo, uhlolo olungaphumeleliyo, kunye nengxaki yezomthetho, ngoko ke ukukhetha ifilimu ekumgangatho ophezulu yeglasi yeglasi ukusuka kubavelisi befilimu befestile yeemoto abadumileyo kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthotyelwa kunye nokusebenza kwexesha elide.
Kwabo bajonge ibakala lobuchwephesha, iifilimu zefestile ezithobela ngokusemthethweni,XTTFinikeza uluhlu lweenketho zeprimiyamu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabathengi. NdwendwelaXTTFngolwazi oluthe kratya kwizisombululo zetint yefestile yemoto ekumgangatho ophezulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-20-2025
